Thursday, June 13, 2013

Pressure Sores On the Heel

Are you experiencing pain in your heel due to a sore? Decubitus ulcerations are pressure sores that develop
on the back of the heel. These are typically seen in people who are bedridden and are unable to shift or transition in a bed or chair. Pressure sores are common in those who are hospitalized for long periods of time, wheelchair users, frail elderly, or critically ill patients.
Our skin can unfortunately only withstand increased pressure for a short period of time, and when pressure is applied to soft tissue at the back of the heel for hours or days, this results in partially or total obstructed blood flow to the soft tissue. The skin will begin to breakdown and a wound or ulceration will develop.
Usually the ulcerations happen over a bony prominence. These areas are very tender and can become infected if untreated. Ulcerations can also occur because of protein-calorie malnutrition, microclimate, diseases that reduce blood flow to the skin, such as atheriosclerosis, or paralysis and neuropathy. 
Treatment of decubitus ulcers will involve cleaning the wound and offloading the sore. When pressure is relieved from the skin, the wound responds well and the wound will heal.  Healing of pressure sores may be slowed by the age of the person, medical conditions, smoking, or anti-inflammatory medications. 
Treatment may also include a few pillows under the calf and verbal instructions on offloading for patients who are light, mobile, and have good protective sensation. Patients who are obese, immobile, and bedridden will do better with rigid ankle brace offloading devices, like Pressure Relief Ankle Foot Orthosis (PRAFO).
Reference: Texas Heel Pain Center and Podiatry Today
If you are experiencing heel pain, call our Rocky Hill or Middletown office to make an appointment.
Jeffrey S. Kahn, DPM
Connecticut Foot Care Centers
Heel Pain Doctor in CT
Podiatrist in Rocky Hill and Middletown, CT
Visit our website, follow my tweets on Twitter, and like our page on Facebook.

No comments:

Post a Comment